📰 Military siezes control in Guinea-Bissau

and India's strategic autonomy at a crossroads

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Hello and welcome back.

The US ends deportation protections for Myanmar and Haiti despite escalating crises in both countries, while intensifying pressure on Venezuela as Maduro pledges to defend the nation “inch by inch.”

Today’s lead story takes us to New Delhi, where India’s doctrine of strategic autonomy stands at a crossroads.

Read more below ⤵️

Top 5 Stories

1️⃣ 🇬🇼 🇺🇳 Military seizes control in Guinea-Bissau: Military officers in Guinea-Bissau have declared they have taken “total control” of the country, suspending the electoral process, sealing borders, and imposing a nationwide curfew just days after both leading presidential candidates prematurely claimed victory. The military cited disputed election outcomes and rising political instability as justification for their insurrection, prompting urgent calls from ECOWAS, the African Union, and the UN to restore constitutional order.

2️⃣ 🇲🇾 🇹🇭 🇻🇳 ASEAN supply chains become strategic battleground: The OECD and IMF warn that ASEAN’s industrial base now sits at the intersection of economic security, making factories and logistics hubs potential “vulnerability hotspots” rather than mere cost centers. With the United States imposing trans-shipment tariffs of up to 40% on goods linked to Chinese supply chains, producers in Malaysia, Thailand and Vietnam are increasingly exposed to crippling compliance costs and sourcing disruptions.

3️⃣ 🇮🇱 🇵🇸 Israel begins expansive West Bank operation: Israel has besieged the entire Tubas governorate in the West Bank, blocking roads and deploying helicopters, armoured units, and ground troops in one of the largest military sieges since 2023. The army claims the operation targets armed factions, but local officials say the assault is driven by strategic geography, aiming to assert control over areas adjacent to the Jordan Valley. 

4️⃣ 🇪🇺 🇺🇦 🇷🇺 Von der Leyen rejects proposals to redraw Ukraine’s borders by force: The European Commission president warned that Europe must not allow the forced redrawing of Ukraine’s borders, stressing that legitimising territorial change by aggression would open the door to future wars. EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas, meanwhile, dismissed claims of Ukrainian defeat.

5️⃣ 🇻🇪 🇺🇸 Trump escalates warnings as Maduro vows to defend Venezuela: Donald Trump warned Nicolás Maduro that the US could act “the easy way or the hard way,” signaling potential escalation as Washington intensifies pressure on Venezuela’s embattled leader. While Trump refused to clarify his intentions, analysts suggest limited military strikes could be imminent, yet unlikely to topple Maduro, which would instead embolden him and further entrench his rule.

Major Story

🇮🇳 🇺🇸 🇷🇺 🇨🇳 INDIA’S STRATEGIC AUTONOMY AT A CROSSROADS

India’s hallmark foreign policy principle—strategic autonomy—has long allowed New Delhi to engage multiple global powers without formal alignment. Upcoming visits by Vladimir Putin, Xi Jinping, and potentially Donald Trump reflect India’s growing diplomatic reach. Yet recent tensions with Washington, particularly tariffs and punitive measures tied to India’s Russian crude purchases, expose the limits of passive multialignment. Unlike key US partners such as Japan or Turkey, India has struggled to demonstrate strategic indispensability, leaving it more exposed to transactional policies. 

Strategic Autonomy Under Strain

The India-US relationship sharply deteriorated after Trump claimed credit for de-escalating a brief India-Pakistan conflict, angering New Delhi. Failed trade talks, harsh tariffs, and dismissive rhetoric from Trump’s administration revealed that Modi’s personalised diplomacy could not shield India from Washington’s coercive approach. These developments underscore the vulnerability of India’s equidistant diplomacy when forced to choose between major powers, especially as secondary sanctions deepen pressure over Russian oil ties.

From Passive Nonalignment to Proactive Agency

Strategic autonomy has roots in Cold War nonalignment, designed to preserve flexibility. But nonalignment worked best when India was willing to act, such as mediating in the Korean War or during Taiwan Strait crises. Today, despite cultivating ties with both Russia and the United States, and between Iran and Israel, India has avoided meaningful mediation or conflict diplomacy. In contrast, Pakistan, even with far fewer resources, has often stepped into geopolitical flashpoints, projecting relevance through action rather than distance.

Becoming Strategically Indispensable

India now faces a choice: remain a “friend of all” or become a shaper of global outcomes. With global leadership fragmented and US engagement increasingly unsettled, India has a unique opportunity to redefine strategic autonomy as active influence rather than passive distance.

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Other News

1️⃣ 🇲🇲 🇺🇸 US ends deportation protection to Myanmar: Washington has revoked Temporary Protected Status for roughly 4,000 Myanmar nationals, claiming the country has made “substantial steps toward political stability,” including planned elections and the end of emergency rule. Human rights monitors have warned that Myanmar remains engulfed in civil war and that upcoming elections are a façade amid airstrikes and martial law.

2️⃣ 🇭🇹 US ends humanitarian protection for Haitians despite escalating crisis: The Trump administration has moved to terminate Temporary Protected Status for roughly 340,000 Haitian migrants, declaring their eligibility will expire in February, despite record levels of displacement, gang violence, and political collapse in Haiti. Allowing Haitians to remain was “contrary to the US national interest,” stated the Homeland Security Department, even while acknowledging widespread instability and the absence of effective governance.

3️⃣ 🇸🇾 Syrian security forces disperse rival protests amid rising sectarian tensions: Security forces in Latakia fired shots to disperse rival demonstrations after Alawite protesters demanding federalism and the release of detainees clashed verbally with pro-government supporters. The coastal city, long considered a regime stronghold, saw rare unrest as tensions between Sunnis and Alawites escalated.

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